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Aleppo Pine
Aleppo Pine

On 24 October 1934, HRH Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, planted a small Aleppo Pine in the grounds of the Australian War Memorial. He decorated it with a wreath of red poppies he had brought with him.

At that time, only the AWM’s foundations had been built. The tree was surrounded by an almost empty paddock and came to be known as the Lone Pine.

Shortly after the ceremony, a severe thunderstorm hit the area. The storm washed away a bridge over the Molonglo River, but the sapling stood firm.

In December 2008, the tree received Australia-wide media coverage when another severe storm caused a large branch to fall. Fortunately, the tree survived.

A plaque on the low wrought-iron fence around the tree reads:
After the capture of the Lone Pine ridge in Gallipoli (6 August 1915), an Australian Soldier who had taken part in the attack, in which his brother was killed, found a cone on one of the branches used by the Turks as overhead cover for their trenches, and sent it to his mother. From seed shed by it she raised the tree, which she presented to be planted in the War Memorial grounds in honour of her own and others' sons who fell at Lone Pine.

This tree was propagated from a seed of the AWM’s Lone Pine and donated to the SAS Historical Foundation

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Gallipoli Rosemary
Gallipoli Rosemary

In 1915 a wounded digger from Adelaide was repatriated to the Army Hospital at Keswick. He brought back with him a small rosemary bush dug up from the slopes and ravines of the Anzac Cove and it was planted in the hospital grounds.

This history was only discovered by David Lawry OAM, Founder of the Avenues of Honour Project, when as a landscaper in the late 1980s he was inadvertently removing part of it during renovations and the hospital gardener told him of its origin.

Worried that it might all be lost he took cuttings and kept several of them growing in his native nursery to conserve the plant for posterity.

In 2004 at the launch of the Avenues of Honour Project during the TREENET Symposium at Adelaide University’s Waite Arboretum the delegates planted all of these in symbolic anticipation of the thousands of trees that would be planted across Australia in the decades ahead.

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Geraldton Wax ‘Local Hero’
Geraldton Wax ‘Local Hero’

Developed by Kings Park and Botanic Gardens and released in 2022, Chamelaucium Local Hero PBR is a beautifully graceful flowering native shrub which, when approaching spring, is covered in masses of glossy red buds. These are followed by an abundance of pink flowers in mid spring. Flowering for an extended period and complimented by a backdrop of fresh, green, fine foliage Chamelaucium Local Hero PBR creates an outstanding display.

Local Hero is planted here to acknowledge the support of the Western Australian community to the Australian SAS since 1957.

A donation from the sale of each plant goes to the SAS Resources Fund to assist current and former members of the Australian Defence Force and their families, who suffer hardship because of their service with the Special Air Service Regiment.

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Grevillea – Legacy Flame
Grevillea – Legacy Flame

'Legacy Flame' is a hybrid grevillea developed at Bywong Nursery in NSW to commemorate Legacy’s centenary in 2023.

The plant was specifically chosen as it resembles the iconic Legacy Torch with an abundance of long flowering red/orange spikes. It is a low maintenance plant and small enough to grow almost anywhere.

Grevillea ‘Legacy Flame’ is a hardy low mounding shrub growing approximately 1-metre-wide x 50cm high. The bright flame-like orange/red flowers occur in autumn and winter but can flower at other times when grown in containers. The flowers are bird attracting and sterile. The plants are suitable for growing in large containers and small gardens. They could also be used mass planted in larger gardens.

A donation from the sale of each plant will go to Legacy for the ongoing support of veterans’ families.

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Grevillea – RSL Spirit of ANZAC
Grevillea – RSL Spirit of ANZAC

In partnership with the Kings Park plant breeding program, the RSL Spirit of ANZAC Grevillea was released by the Returned Services League of WA on 16 March 2015 to commemorate the centenary of the first major military action by Australian and New Zealand forces at Gallipoli.

The RSL Spirit of ANZAC Grevillea was selected because of its lush red flowers and its tough geographical heritage from across Australia. The parent species of this Grevillea hybrid grow in some of the most inhospitable locations in Australia, either surrounded by hundreds of kilometres of sand dunes, battered by salt laden winds or subject to searing heat.

The red flowers remind us of the blood shed by the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps and its origins from some of the harshest corners of the country reminds us that the ANZACs came from all walks of life and fought in incredibly hostile conditions.

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Happy Wanderer
Happy Wanderer

Hardenbergia violacea is a beautiful evergreen climber that originates from Australia. The plant has many common names, including happy wanderer, purple coral pea, and lilac vine.

The name happy wanderer comes from this vine’s vigorous and rampant growth habit. These plants usually grow to a height of 2-4 meters (6-12 feet). Their spread will depend on the environment but can reach 15 meters (50 feet).

As Hardenbergia violacea matures, it forms a dense covering that is perfect for smothering weeds or hiding unsightly walls and fences. It also makes an excellent groundcover in difficult to mow areas such as slopes. The pea-like flowers grow in clusters and make the plant viable for cosmetic reasons.

Hardenvergia violacea is very easy to grow and care for. It will thrive in most soil types if it has good drainage. It prefers a sunny location but will tolerate some shade. Once established, it is drought-tolerant and does not require much supplemental watering.

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Red and Green Kangaroo Paw
Red and Green Kangaroo Paw

Red and Green Kangaroo Paw, Anigozanthos manglesii was proclaimed the floral emblem of Western Australia on 9 November 1960.It is one of about twelve species of the genus Anigozanthos which is restricted to the south-west of Western Australia. The family Haemodoraceae to which it belongs occurs in Australia, Papua New Guinea, South Africa and the Americas.

The author of the genus was the French botanist, Jacques-Julian Houtou de Labillardiere, who was the first to collect the kangaroo paw, Anigozanthos rufus, near Esperance in 1792. The specific name, manglesii, honours Robert Mangles who raised the type specimen from seed in his English garden. The common name, kangaroo paw, is derived from the appearance of the unopened cluster of flowers.

In appearance, Red and Green Kangaroo Paw is a low sub-shrub growing from an underground stem. Its broad leaves are about 30 to 60 cm long and taper to an acute apex. The flowering stem grows to about a metre in height and is often forked in specimens from the northern part of the species' range. The stem and the bases of the flowers are usually deep red and covered with woolly hairs. The colour changes abruptly to a brilliant green for the greater length of the flower which splits open revealing the smooth pale green interior.

In its natural habitat Red and Green Kangaroo Paw flowers between August and October, depending on seasonal conditions and locality.

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Rose - Happy Wanderer
Rose - Happy Wanderer

The Happy Wanderer Rose, also known by its scientific name Rosa 'Happy Wanderer', is a charming and versatile shrub rose that has gained popularity among gardeners for its compact size and prolific blooming. This rose typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 feet (60-90 cm) with a similar spread, making it ideal for smaller gardens, borders, or container planting. Its adaptability to various growing conditions, including partial shade, has made it a favorite for both novice and experienced rose enthusiasts.

One of the most striking features of the Happy Wanderer Rose is its flowering habit. It produces an abundance of loosely double blooms throughout the growing season, typically from late spring to early fall. Each flower measures about 2 to 3 inches (5-7.5 cm) in diameter, showcasing a vibrant crimson color that adds a bold splash of color to any garden setting. The contrast between the deep red petals and the prominent golden stamens at the center of each bloom creates a visually appealing display that attracts both humans and pollinators alike.

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Rose - Lilly Marlene
Rose - Lilly Marlene

The Lilly Marlene Rose, scientifically known as Rosa 'Lilly Marlene', is a striking floribunda rose variety that has captivated gardeners since its introduction in 1959. Named after the famous World War II song, this rose is renowned for its vibrant red blooms and excellent garden performance. The flowers are a deep, velvety red color that remains consistent throughout the blooming season, making it a standout feature in any garden landscape.

Lilly Marlene roses are known for their prolific flowering habit, producing clusters of medium-sized, semi-double blooms from late spring through fall. The plant typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 feet (60-90 cm) with a similar spread, making it an ideal choice for borders, mass plantings, or as a low hedge. This rose variety is prized for its disease resistance and ability to thrive in various climates, requiring minimal maintenance while providing maximum visual impact with its continuous display of rich, red flowers.

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Rose - SASR Golden Jubilee
Rose - SASR Golden Jubilee

Mr Peter Nosow, the proprietor of Landsdale Rose Gardens Perth, propagated a gold coloured rose to commemorate the SASR Golden Jubilee.

The official launch and release of the Rose was held on the 25 March 2014 at the Melbourne International Flower and Garden Show with the Perth launch following on 23 April 2014 at the Officer’s Mess at Campbell Barracks. Annually, since the release of the rose, Mr Nosow generously donates a percentage of the sale of each rose to the SAS Resources Fund. The rose is a Hybrid Tea variety with large blooms, a strong fragrance and vigorous growth.

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